|
<
ECU Evolution >
|
|
|
|
The
first generation of automotive ECU's were
8-bit, and relatively simple.
However modern vehicles now use
advanced 32-bit processors, with over ten
times the data and many more parameters.
The
introduction of automatic gearboxes and
computer controlled suspension, as well as
features such as the CAN immobilizer
(Controller Area Network) make tuning these
ECU's a very difficult and time consuming
process.
For
accurate tuning it is important to control
the main ECU, as piggy back electronics
don’t take into account other factors.
For example a SLD (Speed limiter
Device) can be installed to delimit a
vehicles top speed.
The unit works by intercepting and
modifying the signal from the speed sensor
to the ECU.
So, for example if you're
travelling
at 180km/h the ECU will think you're still
traveling at 150km/h.
However, what about the other
functions that rely on the speed signal,
such as the power steering?
These will not function as designed,
since the data has been modified and is now
incorrect.
|
|
|
|
|
<
”Perfect Tuning from Mr. Niikura ” >
|
|
|
|
For
perfect tuning it is necessary to modify the
main computer.
This is true whether you want to
increase or decrease a vehicles performance.
Over time a vehicle evolves.
There is a tendency to assume that the content of
the ECU doesn’t change, but this isn't the
case.
Both the ECU and the car evolve
together.
If
a vehicle is to be used as a track car at a
fixed temperature and air pressure, then it
may be possible to use an interchangeable
computer.
Of course this isn't realistic, as a
vehicle will be driven in various conditions
throughout the seasons.
The only solution is to take the main
computer and tune it.
This is what we consider to be
"Perfect".
It has been said that replacement ECU's were
growing in popularity, but this isn't the
case.
Mine's will always strive for perfection
when tuning the main ECU, and seek to tune
the ECU's of the next generation of vehicles
such as the new GT-R, 350Z and Lancer
Evolution.
With these new vehicles comes new
technology, such as ETC (Electronic Throttle
Control) and Variable Valve Timing.
|
|
|
|
|
< The reality of
computer tuning, and what we aim for >
|
|
|
|
There
is a tendency when tuning to only focus on
how much extra power and torque can be
gained.
However, tuning is like creating
music or a painting.
Changing the fuelling, timing, boost
pressure etc etc gives way to infinite combinations.
No two ECU's are the
same.
The
ultimate goal is to create a better
"picture", or better
"music" with the combinations
available.
Although there is a tendency to seek
more power forcefully, we have to remember
that there are reasons for the limitations
imposed by the manufacturer.
If we ignore these limitations and
only seek more power, then the cars
durability and drivability will be
compromised.
As a tuner we are proud to be able to gain
the maximum power, torque and drivability
within the boundaries imposed upon us,
whilst maintaining the self learning
function.
Many VX-ROM users like to change the ECU
when they change their vehicle.
For them the VX-ROM makes the car special.
They love Mine's tuning and want the
same level of tune on their new vehicle as
their old.
In a way it's like enjoying a nice
concert or buying a nice painting by the
same artist.
We
believe that a good tuner listens to a
customer’s requirement, and provides a
tune to fulfil their needs.
|
|
|
|
|
<
In search of Power >
|
|
|
|
One
of the main purposes of computer tuning is
to increase the power output of an engine.

It
is often said that by changing the computer
we obtain more horsepower, but it is not
just the power that matters.
Of
course initially we seek more power, but
this is just the beginning of the process.
It takes a few days to tune a car for
performance gain with the use of a data
logger, and once this is complete then the
fine tuning begins.
A tuner improves the tune for
response and drivability, and finally
creates a work of art or a tuned computer.
This artistic work is our endless
goal.
|
|
|
|
|
<
In search of Speed >
|
|
|
|
When
tuning the computer, whether it is naturally
aspirated or turbo charged, we tend to ask
only one thing.
How fast will it be?
This is not always appropriate.
For example let’s look at an
example of an up-to-date electronic
throttle.
This is designed by the manufacturer
to improve throttle response, but if we in
turn increase the response it doesn't
necessarily benefit the driver.
We may degrade the drivability and
fuel efficiency
as well as the handling.
This breaks the balance, and can make
the car tiring to drive.
As
some drivers might comment, it's not that
the car is actually faster, it just appears
to be faster.
The
electronic throttle is one of the new
technologies we are focusing on.
|
|
|